CHS 914 and CHS 711 struts on a plate girder with M52 bolts

CHS 914 and CHS 711 struts on a plate girder with M52 bolts

Large tubular struts, CHS 914×25 and CHS 711×25, seated on a 100 mm plate over a deep plate girder and fixed with M48 and M52 grade 10.9 bolts. The bolts govern at 95 % of capacity.

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From a real projectEN 1993-1-8Checked: all components OK
CHS 914 and CHS 711 struts on a plate girder with M52 bolts: overall check of the finite element model

The 3D model is the connection as it was checked: members, plates, welds and bolts. Drag to rotate, scroll or pinch to zoom, tap a part type to hide it.

Members
CHS 914×25 (S275), CHS 711×25 (S275)
Plates
100 mm thick
Bolts
M48 8.8, M52 10.9
Welds
fillet, throat 25 mm
Design code
EN 1993-1-8
Method
Component-based finite element model (CBFEM)
Plates (plastic strain)0.9 / 5 %
Bolts95 / 100 %
Welds78.6 / 100 %
CHS 914 and CHS 711 struts on a plate girder with M52 bolts: equivalent stress in the plates and members
Equivalent stress under the governing load case.
CHS 914 and CHS 711 struts on a plate girder with M52 bolts: overall check with plastic strain
Overall check: plastic strain and component status.

How it was checked

Every plate, bolt and weld in one model

The joint is modelled with shell elements for the plates and member ends, and with nonlinear springs for bolts, welds and anchors (the component-based finite element method). The member forces are applied at the member ends and the model is loaded step by step to the full design load.

Plates pass when the plastic strain stays below the limit of the code; bolts, welds and anchors are checked against the component resistances of EN 1993-1-8. The bars above show each component’s utilisation for the governing load case.

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